The Seven Most Common Writing Mistakes You Should Avoid
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Writing clearly and correctly is crucial, especially in business. Here are seven of the most common mistakes people make in the English language—and how to avoid them.
1. Subject-Verb Agreement Errors
This mistake happens when the subject and verb don’t agree in number (singular or plural). Example: “The team are working late.” The correct version should be, “The team is working late,” because “team” is singular.
2. Misplaced Modifiers
Modifiers are words that add detail, but when placed incorrectly, they can confuse the reader. For example, “She almost drove her kids to school every day” suggests she rarely drove them, when the intention was “She drove her kids to school almost every day.”
3. Incorrect Use of Apostrophes
Apostrophes are often misused in plurals and possessives. For instance, “The company’s values” (possessive) vs. “The companies merged” (plural). A common mistake is using apostrophes for plurals, like “apple’s” instead of “apples.”
4. Confusing Homophones
Words like “their,” “they’re,” and “there” trip many up. Even seasoned writers sometimes mix up “its” and “it’s.” “Its” is possessive, while “it’s” means “it is.” Be mindful of the differences to avoid these mix-ups.
5. Run-On Sentences
Run-on sentences occur when independent clauses aren’t properly connected. For example: “I love writing it’s fun and helps me think clearly.” Correct version: “I love writing. It’s fun and helps me think clearly.”
6. Overuse of Commas
While commas can clarify meaning, overusing them makes sentences confusing. For example: “The CEO, wants to address the issue, as soon as possible.” Instead, it should be: “The CEO wants to address the issue as soon as possible.”
7. Sentence Fragments
Fragments are incomplete sentences that leave out essential components, like the subject or verb. For example, “Because the project was delayed.” This is a fragment, and needs something like, “We missed the deadline because the project was delayed.”